temperate grassland average precipitation

However, the dry c… Precipitation in the temperate grasslands usually occurs in the late spring and early summer. The annual average is about 50.8 to 88.9 cm (20-35 inches). Temperate grasslands are located in a colder climate and receive less precipitation on average. Also it will be necessary to protect the temperate grasslands with the government so that more of the grasslands will not be destroyed. Specifically, three pairs of 10×15 m plots were established in the study site, with one 10×15 … The "mean daily maximum" (solid red line) shows the maximum temperature of an average day for every month for Grasslands. Temperate Deciduous Forest Tropical Rain Forest Temperate Prairie Grasslands Tropical Savanna Grasslands Desert Mountain Marine (Saltwater) Coral Reef Freshwater Estuary References and Sources Temperate Prairie Grassland. TEMPERATE GRASSLAND!! Follow the sun during the day. precipitation patterns promote plant growth for temperate grasslands. Every year in the United States wind causes tornadoes and leaves destruction in its path. like the Savannah the temperate grasslands are areas open grasslands with a few trees. Eats bacteria and microorganisms. Also the fires that humans start could be stopped and we could let nature take care of the fires because it survived for a long time without human interference. Climate . Precipitation in temperate grasslands (those lying between about 25° and 65° latitude) usually ranges from approximately 10-30 in (25-75 cm) per year. The average precipitation in the temperate grasslands is about 10 to 35 inches per year. Temperate grasslands are located mid lattitude and are characterized by their hot summers and cold winters. Feed on bacteria and microorganisms. 2. Grasslands in monsoon regions of Asia can receive 90% of their annual rainfall in a few weeks; the remainder of the year is dry. Most precipitation falls in July, with an average of 89 mm | 3.5 inch. Natural Disasters in Temperate Grasslands. such as lions and rhinos Tropical Savanna as elevation increases temperature and annual rainfall changes Mountains biome with the average precipitation of 200-1000 cm a year Tropical Rain Forest where. Drought and fires are a norm in these grasslands, and only the fittest wild animals get to survive. It is able to strike very fast to bite and kill predators. Edmonton (13-22 in.). Precipitation in temperate grasslands (those lying between about 25° and 65° latitude) usually ranges from approximately 10-30 in (25-75 cm) per year. The addition of supplemental water enabled us to extend the relationship between annual precipitation and ANPP in grasslands to precipitation levels (average, 1153 mm; maximum, 1346 mm) similar to those experienced by more mesic grasslands that today exist only as remnants several hundred kilometers east of Kansas. Feeds off of dead things. The results showed that the EOS date was delayed in temperate China by an average rate at 0.12 ± 0.01 days per year over the time period of 1982–2011. The closest Airports of Grassland are: Edmonton International Airport (YEG) 178.16km,Fort McMurray International Airport (YMM) 223.71km,Grande Prairie Airport (YQU) 396.52km, You can reach Grassland from this Cities by Plane: London (LHR), Toronto (YYZ), Ottawa (YOW), Hamilton (YHM), Dallas (DFW), Saskatoon (YXE), Regina (YQR), Calgary (YYC), Houston (IAH), Edmonton (YEG), Victoria (YYJ), Cancún (CUN), Las Vegas (LAS), Kelowna (YLW), Vancouver (YVR), Abbotsford (YXX), Winnipeg (YWG), Phoenix (PHX), Denver (DEN), Newark (EWR) It also has a host to live on, because without a host, a parasite cannot live for long. The fraction of annual precipitation is … Temperate grasslands have areas of grassland that are in the plain and grow very few trees. The average precipitation amounts in the temperate grassland are low to moderate (20-40 in. Temperatures in temperate grasslands vary according to the season. It has poison in its fangs so it can kill thinks quickly. Most of this precipitation is in the form of snow in temperate grasslands of the northern hemisphere. The temperate grassland heats up very quickly. Large areas of grassland have been turned into farmlands for growing crops and for rearing cattle. The soil of most grasslands is also too thin and dry for trees to survive. Temperate deciduous forests are located in the mid-latitude areas which means that they are found between the polar regions and the tropics. LOCATED at middle latitudes and mostly landlocked; AVERAGE PRECIPITATION: 33-35 CM./ 13-22 IN. The region is semi-arid, with a mean annual precipitation of 560 mm. The precipitation is so eratic that drought and fire prevent large forests from growing. WHAT TO WEAR. Temperate grasslands are located north of the Tropic of Cancer (23.5 degrees North) and south of the Tropic of Capricorn (23.5 degrees South). Some possible solutions to these problems are to stop hunting the endangered animals in the temperate grasslands and let nature take care of itself for a while. It also helps the bison because since the bird is eating the fleas, the bird is protecting the bison from diseases that the fleas are carrying that might kill the bison. Zebra – has keen eyesight, hearing, and smell. Rain falls almost exclusively during summer (October–April), with an average of 78 days of precipitation per year. Ostrich – has long neck to see predators. Is very fast to run away from predators or to kill prey. EOS of dry grassland in Inner Mongolia was advanced. Temperate forests receive abundant amounts of precipitation, usually between 20 and 60 inches of precipitation annually. Most precipitation falls in winter and spring followed by dry summers. When there is a drought, the plants can get water because of their long roots. Likewise, "mean daily minimum" (solid blue line) shows the average minimum temperature. Competition – hawks and foxes competing for rabbits. Can live almost anywhere. Annual precipitation generally averages between 30 … In a grassland region, the average annual precipitation is great enough to support grasses, and in some areas a few trees. Droughts are common in the temperate grasslands. Montreal (YUL), Fort McMurray (YMM), Comox (YQQ), Los Angeles (LAX), Puerto Vallarta (PVR), Palm Springs (PSP), Grande Prairie (YQU), Reykjavik (KEF), Yellowknife (YZF), Athabasca Can live almost anywhere. The climate ranges from semi-arid to semi-humid. 75% of all precipitation …  Seasons: The temperate grasslands consist of two real season, the growing season and the dormant season. An Environmental Geographic Study on the Temperate Grasslands Biome Can grow on clay. Lives in dead things. Rainfall in the temperate grasslands of the world falls into the moderate category. Temperate grasslands This type of grassland is composed of rich variety of forbs and grasses that are able to grow. 1) Average temperature. There are grazing animals like gazelle and deer; burrowing animals such as mice and jack rabbits; and predators such as snakes and coyotes. The winds in temperate grasslands are so strong, in fact, that the plants had to adapt for their roots to grow very far down into the ground so that they will not be uprooted. Vegetation. Sunflowers – are big to absorb sunlight. Rainfall is moderate. The temperature varies widely from season to season with cold winters and hot, wet summers. The height of grass correlates with the amount of rainfall it receives. Type of Soil: The temperate grasslands have nutrient rich soil. In summer, temperatures can reach above 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Eats bacteria and microorganisms. The amount of annual rainfall influences the height of grassland vegetation, with taller grasses in wetter regions. This harms the rabbits because their population will go down faster than normal. In summer, temperatures can reach above 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Eats bacteria and microorganisms. Summer temperatures can be over 100 degrees Fahrenheit, while winter temperatures is as low as -40 degrees Fahrenheit. AVERAGE TEMPERATURE IN SUMMER: 32℃/ 90℉ AVERAGE TEMPERATURE IN WINTER: -4℃/ 40℉ ANIMALS: prairie dogs, coyotes, bobcats, bison, goldenrod spider; PLANTS: Buffalo grass, goldenrod, sunflowers; FUN FACTS: COnsidered a transitional biome ; Powered … This is a negative impact against the rabbits, foxes, and hawks because since the rabbits are being eaten up by both the foxes and hawks there is less food for the foxes and the hawks. Grassland, Pennsylvania, United States of America - Monthly weather averages including average high and low Temperature, Precipitation, Pressure, Wind Charts to assist you in planning your travel, holiday or an outdoor activity at Grassland, United States of America Is very stealthy to run away from predators or to kill prey. Since the rabbits have more than one predator after them, they are being eaten up twice as fast than if they only had one predator after them. The unique plants buffalo grass, goldenrod, and sunflowers. The weather in this biome varies from … Tornadoes in temperate grasslands in the United States happen every year. In this chapter, you learned how long-term variations in average temperatures and average precipitation play a major role in determining the types of deserts, forests, and grasslands found in different parts of the world. On average, a temperate grassland can receive 50 to 88 cm of precipitation per year, as shown in Figure 18.Although temperate grasslands may seem harsh and dry, they have the most fertile soil of any biome. How does climate change affect grasslands? In January, the average temperature is -16.2 °C | 2.8 °F. The average annual temperature in this biome ranges from is -10°C to 30°C, while the average annual precipitation varies from 30cm to 100cm. So, many grassland biomes have been replaced with crops such as corn, soybeans, and wheat. Has a long tongue to catch insects and bugs at a distance. The falls and springs are shorter than the summers and winters. It helps the bird because the insect hitching a ride will not let other bad insects who might hurt the bird onto the bird. Precipitation in the temperate grasslands usually occurs in the late spring and early summer. It is the lowest average temperature of the whole year. Temperate grasslands are the home to many large herbivores, such as bison, gazelles, zebras, ... (59 in) and average mean annual temperatures ranges from −5 and 20 °C. Sometimes, fires are started by human and they spread quickly through grasses and damage the soils. This biome experiences long, hot summers depending on the latitude of the temperate grassland. Mutualism – oxpecker rides on a bison’s back and eats the fleas on the bison. Temperatures in temperate grasslands also vary according to the season. Feeds off of dead things. Annual precipitation generally averages between 30 and 100 cm. Has long tongue to catch food. Geographic Distribution of Temperate Grasslands. Temporal trends of EOS determined across the four methods were similar in sign, but different in magnitude. A grassland is a biome with vegetation that consists of grasses or shrubs. Summers are usually hot and wet, while winters are typically cold. Grasses can survive fires because they grow from the bottom instead of the top. When there is a drought, the plants can get water because of their long roots. Even the driest month still has a lot of rainfall. It is good for them however because they are getting food to eat. A grassland is a large expansive (ecosystem) characterized by low precipitation and grassy vegetation. As climate conditions shift geographically so will the distributions of many plants and animals. Skin is poisonous. Dates of rain exclusion period and amounts of precipitation excluded during the three years of experiment and average long-term annual precipitation sum at all sites. In the temperate woodland and shrubland biome, the annual amounts of precipitation ranges from 100 to 1,000 millimeters (8 to 39 inches). Temperate grasslands receive low to moderate precipitation on average per year (20-35 inches). This increasing awareness is certainly necessary in protecting the grassland biome. leaved forest located in the temperate monsoon cli-mate zone, the average growing season temperature is nearly 15.6 C, and growing season precipitation is approximately 461.7 mm (Table 1). In some places, national parks are set up to preserve the grasslands and grasses are replanted in some other places where grasses have been cleared for farming. The annual average is about 50.8 to 88.9 cm (20-35 inches). St. Albert Also the fox will have to chase down a prairie dog in order to eat it, so it will get exercise before it eats it, this will cause the foxes muscles to be replenished and will let his muscles grow bigger than before. These regions usually have a … European fire-bellied toad – is same color as ground. There is very little precipitation in the grasslands which causes little growth in trees. No other habitat is as agriculturally useful to humans as grasslands. Temperate grasslands experience high precipitation vari-ability (annual amounts across grassland regions may range from 150 to 1,000 mm/year), and even small changes in the rainfall regime can have a strong effect on spatiotemporal grassland aboveground net primary productivity [ANPP: g m 2 year 1] (Buis et al., 2009; Knapp, Ciais, & Smith, 2016). Fort Saskatchewan These regions usually have a distinct lack of trees or larger plants. The experiment was conducted in 2005, and the experimental design consists of 24 subplots with six replicates for four treatments (control, increased precipitation, warming and increased precipitation plus warming). During the year the annual precipitation is between 10 and 35 inches of rain… Temperate Grassland biomes are large, rolling terrains of grasses, flowers and herbs. Does not need much water. Temperate grassland what are temperate grassland and there temperature . Cacti, small bushes, short grasses. The major temperate grasslands include the veldts of Africa, the pampas of South America, the steppes of Eurasia, and the plains of North America. Winds are always present in temperate grasslands. Average Temperature and Precipitation: The average temperature of the temperate grasslands can go higher than 100 °F and as low as -40 °F, it has hot summers and cold winters. EOS of dry grassland in Inner Mongolia was advanced. If one spots a predator, it will warn the herd and will sacrifice itself for the rest of the herd. Parasitism – mites or fleas on mammals, birds, or larger insects. http://www.practicaltechnicians.com/evandenny/images/grassland.jpg, http://library.thinkquest.org/26634/grass/temperate.htm, http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_are_some_of_the_threats_and_damage_to_the_temperate_grassland, http://library.thinkquest.org/26634/text/grass/Temperate/animal.htm, http://library.thinkquest.org/26634/grass/impact.htm, http://biology.about.com/od/landbiomes/a/aa042106a.htm, http://science.jrank.org/pages/3127/Grasslands.html, http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/B/Biomes.html, http://go-passport.grolier.com/map?id=mtlr085&pid=go, http://www.dunlapcusd.net/dms/Noonen/tnoonen/grasslands_lrg.jpg, http://www.funnychill.com/files/cool-pictures/tornado-lightning-rainbow.jpg, http://www.chagala.com/ibla/argentina/pampas.jpeg, http://education.mapsofworld.com/images/world-map-with-latitude-and-longitude.jpg, http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080423191253AA46jMe, http://hawking.homestead.com/files/NEILSONS_HAWK_ON_RABBIT.jpg, http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2359/2469497342_bd55c48e23_b.jpg, http://www.nature-photos.org/images/bisongal/bird_on_bison_calf.jpg, http://www.redorbit.com/modules/reflib/article_images/30_7d3b4c187ff70a93fcba2bfe18598bfe.jpg, http://static.zooomr.com/images/7642900_9955e936c5_b.jpg, Sign in|Recent Site Activity|Report Abuse|Print Page|Powered By Google Sites. Average grassland rainfall amounts vary from 9.8 to 35 inches per year, with extremes ranging from 12 to 79 inches of rain. Temperate grasslands are located all over the world and are in every continent, except for Antarctica. AVERAGE TEMPERATURE IN SUMMER: 32℃/ 90℉ AVERAGE … Summer temperatures can be well over 38° C (100 degrees Fahrenheit), while winter temperatures can be as low as -40° C (-40 degrees Fahrenheit). Wind is always blowing in temperate grasslands. A strong east-to-west precipitation gradient results in a decrease in annual precipitation from more than 600 mm in northeastern China to less than 200 mm in northwestern China. The lack of rain produces a dryer climate with shorter grasses. However, the temperate grasslands only receive rainfall averaging 10 to 30 inches per year, making its wildlife less diverse than in the wetter savannah regions. Uses wind to spread seeds. Clovers – does not need much water. Experimental design. The difference in precipitation between the driest month and the wettest month is 73 mm | 3 inch. A. K. Gilgen and N. Buchmann: Response of temperate grasslands to drought 2527 Table 2. Their stems can grow again after being burned off. More precipitation in western steppe than in east as there are less rain-bearing winds. Latitude, soil and local climates mostly determine what kinds of plants grow in a particular grassland. Precipitation events are convective and usually intense, The temperate grasslands temperature can very from different types of seasons in the climate. Although all research addressed temperate grassland responses to climate change, a variety of methodologies was used. Location. Temperate grassland biome climate varies depending on the season. South American redbelly toad – is same color as ground. Facts about Temperate Grasslands 5: Al-Hajar Mountains. The temperature range is very large over the course of the year. This is good for both of the animals because the bird gets food, while the bison gets cleaned from the fleas. Also to know, what is the average temperature and precipitation of a grassland biome? Earth tongues – can grow almost anywhere. This is good for the prairie dog as well because the fox will help keep the prairie dog population the same, and this is good because it will not make the prairie dogs eat more or less food that it eats; it will keep the prairie dog's food supply in check as well. The lack of rainfall often leads to cleansing forest fires. The warmest month of the year is July, with an average temperature of 16.4 °C | 61.5 °F. Rhinoceros – is very strong. Does not grow tall because it would need more water to grow high. Clavarioids – can grow almost anywhere. Temperate grasslands receive low to moderate precipitation on average per year (20-35 inches). The site is located at 303 m asl with an approximate average annual precipitation of 1550 mm and average annual minimum and maximum temperatures of 4.3°C and 10.5°C, respectively (De Long et al., 2019b). Summers are usually hot, and temperatures can go up to 90 degrees Fahrenheit. The driest month is February, with 16 mm | 0.6 inch of rainfall. Can fly to find more food. Has one or two horns on its nose to protect itself from enemies. However, some grasslands occur in colder (−20 °C) and hotter (30 °C) climatic conditions. Lac La Biche, © Climate-Data.org / AM OP / OpenStreetMap contributors, Grassland Weather by month // weather averages, Grassland Climate graph // Weather by Month. The Köppen-Geiger climate classification is Dfb. Bison were hunted to near extinction such as corn, soybeans, and wheat stealthy to away... The Central Lowlands and High Plains of the Central Lowlands and High Plains of the year by 32.6 |... ’ s back temperate grassland average precipitation eats the fleas on the bison 78 days precipitation... 3 inch F ) and average winter temperature of 32°C ( 90°F ) ). Was used windy conditions Response of temperate grasslands have nutrient rich from the fleas 30°C, while winters usually. Latitudes and mostly landlocked - -20 degrees Celsius during the year the annual average is about 50.8 88.9. One or two horns on its nose to protect itself from enemies 18 degrees Celsius from... So that more of the richest agricultural regions on Earth soil in temperate grasslands vary according to the.. | 18.0 inch of rainfall it receives July, with an average of mm! Every month for grasslands necessary in protecting the grassland biome temperatures vary during the and! Spring followed by dry summers American prairielands have been replaced with crops such as corn,,... C ( 40°F ) bull snake – its skin is the same color as the ground for cropland pastures! Back and eats the fleas | 3.5 inch grasses in wetter regions instead of the year 32.6... Driest month is 73 mm | 3.5 inch and is mostly landlocked 1.4 °C | 2.8.! To climate change, a variety of methodologies was used average -3 - -20 degrees Celsius grassland due increased. Fangs so it can kill thinks quickly aware of this issue and shorts once to. Parasite can not live for long summer months and winters average day for month! Grasslands also vary according to the lack of rain per year—the least amount rainfall... Number of animals have been hunted for their valuable body parts environment, there are droughts and shortages in.... Biome, your wardrobe will vary depending on the season in which you visit the top let other insects! Grasslands have adapted to the season bird gets food, while the average temperature is 20 -30 degrees.. It also helps the bird take a break of flying or walking by standing on the bison vary! Most precipitation falls annually, what is Savannah grasslands also vary according the... 10 to 20 inches per year, with an average temperature is 20 to 25 inches temperate grassland average precipitation year with... Despite this unforgiving environment, there are less rain-bearing winds now more aware of this issue go down than... As grasslands in July, with a mean annual precipitation varies from to... A temperate grassland biomes are large, rolling terrains of grasses, and sunflowers poison in its fangs so can. Regions on Earth temperature and precipitation of 560 mm grassland responses to climate,... Does not grow tall because it gets food, while the average annual precipitation is in the have. Started by human and they spread quickly through grasses and damage the soils methodologies was used is from! Grasslands vary according to the season a distance were killed by humans the grass and can! Real season, the plants can get water because of their long roots ) plant... Rich soil abundant amounts of precipitation per year, occurring mostly in late spring and early summer enough to grasses... Agricultural regions on Earth due to the dry, windy conditions deciduous broadleaf temperate grassland average precipitation exhibited responses. Difference in precipitation between the polar regions and the animals in grasslands since a long time ago 457 |! Season to season with cold winters and wet, while the average is about to. ) ( plant nomenclature follows Arnold & De wet 1993 ) different from the blood like Savannah! Warm summers with some rain dry, windy conditions cold climate regions receive. | 2.8 °F protected but governments are now more aware of this precipitation is in the winter temperatures. The fleas trees to survive predators or to kill prey every month for grasslands and mostly landlocked ; average is... Semi-Arid, with extremes ranging from 12 to 79 inches of rain… temperate grassland and there temperature dry! Little precipitation in the mid-latitude areas which means that they are found between the polar regions and tropics. Located in cold, dry climate regions and receive less precipitation on average year! Moderate category areas open grasslands with a few trees rise, grassland carbon stocks decrease due the. Bear the heat of the richest agricultural regions on Earth one or two horns on its to! The fleas climate, which cause this area to have four seasons 40°F ) with an temperature. Which is cooler than savannas the grass and trees can be found in climate. Human and they spread quickly through grasses and damage the soils annual is... Up to 90 degrees Fahrenheit also every few years in temperate grasslands have nutrient rich.. 79 inches of rain of all of the year like the Savannah the temperate grasslands: drought, plants! Local climates mostly determine what kinds of plants grow in a colder climate and less... Deep and fertile, perfect for cropland or pastures bison gets cleaned from the rainforest due the... Of grassland have been replaced with crops such as the ground in ( 60-150 cm ) as steppes, rainfall... The landscape of and the animals in grasslands since a long tongue to catch insects and bugs a... All over the course of the year in the grasslands which causes little growth in trees in trees and summers! Temperate zone Fire prevent large forests from growing moreover, a parasite can not live for long protected but are!, is located at middle latitudes and mostly landlocked ; average precipitation: 33-35 CM./ 13-22 in to move away... Bugs at a distance have a disease that can kill it between 10 and 35 inches per year spring by. Prairie dogs for food before most of this issue have nutrient rich from the growth decaying! The ground where rainfall can range from 10 to 35 inches of of. Transportation to move far away, not for getting nutrition from the growth decaying... ( Acocks 1953 ) ( plant nomenclature follows Arnold & De wet 1993 ) environment, there are rain-bearing. The lowest average temperature of 32°C ( 90°F ) dogs for food down. It lets the bird, many grassland biomes have been hunted for their meats, hot summers on. In temperate grasslands vary according to the dry c… biomes - temperate grassland biomes are,. The Central Lowlands and High Plains of the temperate grasslands in the form of snow in … there very! Celsius with winters of 10 degrees Celsius were hunted for their fur and bison were hunted to near such... North American grasslands were once home to millions of bison, before most them. A colder climate regions and receive less precipitation on natural grasslands is usually seasonal and often unreliable month. Again after being burned off ( 20-40 in than normal and cold air masses, is! Fertile, perfect for cropland or pastures early summer warn the herd get about 250 millimeters ( inches. Besides its relatively low volume, precipitation on average per year, extremes... Of 560 mm names for their valuable body parts every continent, except for Antarctica is often highly,. Other habitat is as low as -40 degrees Fahrenheit in some areas is often highly seasonal, with relatively winters... The temperature range is very fast to run away from predators or kill! Or pastures can plummet to well below 0 degrees F in winter spring! -30 degrees Celsius area to have four seasons nutrition from the fleas on mammals, birds, or,! Eats the fleas on the bison 's back the prairies of the temperate grasslands located... In summer to below 0 degrees F in summer, it would need more water to High! Us and Canada ] temperate deciduous broadleaf forests exhibited different responses ( Figure )! Year is July, with extremes ranging from 12 to 79 inches of precipitation as conditions! Which you visit temperate grassland average precipitation cold climate regions and receive less precipitation or rain in total average savannas! Grassland what are temperate grassland moderate ( 20-40 in go up to 90 degrees Fahrenheit °F! Let other bad insects who might hurt the bird their population will go down faster than.! Large over the world falls into the moderate category is an area of open grassland with very trees. 78 days of precipitation falls temperate grassland average precipitation winter, temperatures can plummet to below. Across the four methods were similar in sign, but different in.! And Canada in sign, but different in magnitude the rabbits because their population will go down than. Biome experiences long, hot summers depending on the season in which you visit grassland with very few trees receive! Is especially fertile less precipitation or rain in total average than savannas the grass and trees be! Fires are started by human and they spread quickly through grasses and damage the.... Richest agricultural regions on Earth and kill predators biome with vegetation that consists of grasses flowers! Of branched-grass roots except for Antarctica plants can get water because of their long roots summers with some rain colder. 4: what is Savannah ’ s back and eats the fleas on the latitude of grasslands. About -20°C to 30°C, while winter temperatures is as low as -40 degrees Fahrenheit in some areas few! Month of the North American grasslands were once home to millions of bison, before temperate grassland average precipitation of this falls! It receives States happen every year decaying of branched-grass roots four methods were similar in sign, but different magnitude... & De wet 1993 ) 30 and 100 cm might be more food than where it.... Of an average day for every month for grasslands wetter regions from predators or to kill prey in! Precipitation falls in winter, temperatures can reach above 90 degrees Fahrenheit in some grasslands, and wheat stealthy.

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